Burien / Three Tree Point — A Working Highline City and a Private Puget Sound Peninsula, Minutes From Sea-Tac
Burien is a single incorporated city in King County that contains two real, distinct identities, and this page covers both honestly rather than blending them into one marketing story. The City of Burien itself -- incorporated February 28, 1993, named for Silesian immigrant homesteader Gottlieb Burian, who settled near what's now Lake Burien in 1884 -- is a genuinely diverse, working- and middle-class Puget Sound city in the Highline area of southwest King County: 2020 Census population 52,066, roughly 25.8% foreign-born as of 2024, and a documented racial mix (about 47.7% White, 15.4% Asian, 7.7% Black, plus a substantial Latino and East African immigrant and refugee community served by resettlement agencies like Lutheran Community Services NW and the Refugee Women's Alliance). Three Tree Point is something else entirely: a small, private, low-density waterfront peninsula jutting into Puget Sound at Burien's southwest corner, developed starting in 1902 as an exclusive resort colony and still, more than a century later, one of the more expensive and secluded pockets of address in South King County -- Redfin listed a $1.32 million median waterfront asking price there in recent data. Both places sit a few minutes' drive from Seattle-Tacoma International Airport, a fact this page treats as a real, practical consideration -- aircraft noise under the airport's flight paths is documented and taken seriously by the city itself, but so is the genuine convenience of living 14 miles from downtown Seattle and a short drive from one of the country's busiest airports. Where a figure disagrees across sources or wasn't independently confirmed -- a single reconciled property tax rate, a Burien-specific tsunami model, a public boat launch inside city limits -- this page says so rather than guessing.
What Actually Makes Burien / Three Tree Point Different
Start with the two-identity structure, because it shapes everything else on this page. Burien became its own incorporated city on February 28, 1993 -- a noncharter code city under a council-manager government -- after voters had repeatedly rejected earlier incorporation proposals; what finally moved it forward, per HistoryLink's own account, was Sea-Tac Airport's continuing growth and its plans for a third runway, which pushed Highline-area residents to want local control over land use and airport-adjacent decisions rather than remaining unincorporated King County territory. At incorporation, the new city held an estimated 27,700 residents across roughly nine square miles; by the 2020 Census that had grown to 52,066, a 56.3% increase, with a 2026 estimate of roughly 52,071. The city's own name traces to Gottlieb Burian (1837-1902), a Silesian immigrant who arrived in the U.S. in 1862 and settled near what's now Lake Burien in 1884; the surrounding settlement, originally known as Sunnydale, was renamed in his honor after his death, with the spelling shifting from Burian to Burien along the way.
That city today has a real, documented, and genuinely different demographic profile than a wealthy resort town, and this page covers it honestly rather than glossing over it or treating it as a footnote. Roughly 25.8% of Burien residents were born outside the United States as of 2024 data -- close to double the national average -- and the city's racial composition (roughly 47.7% White, 15.4% Asian, 7.7% Black, with a substantial Latino population and East African refugee and immigrant community) reflects decades of resettlement work by organizations including Lutheran Community Services NW and the Refugee Women's Alliance, the latter offering wraparound services in more than 50 languages. This is Burien's genuine, sourced identity: a working- and middle-class, ethnically and economically diverse Highline city, not a homogenous vacation-home enclave -- and it's a meaningfully different profile from many of the coastal markets this site covers, worth understanding plainly rather than through euphemism. Downtown, that identity shows up physically in Burien Town Square, a $193 million mixed-use redevelopment completed in 2009 (GGLO architects) that replaced roughly ten acres of surface parking with city hall, South King County's largest public library, 125 condominium units, underground parking, and a year-round weekly farmers market -- and in the older Olde Burien district along SW 152nd Street, where restaurants like Classic Eats, Tin Room Bar, and Pigfish Café anchor a walkable two-block dining strip.
Three Tree Point is a genuinely different, equally real place inside the same city limits. The point itself -- a windswept cape jutting west-southwest into Puget Sound, roughly halfway between Seattle and Tacoma, directly southwest of downtown Burien -- takes its name from three large fir trees that once stood on its north side around the turn of the 20th century; it also appears on some nautical charts as "Point Pully," honoring Robert Pulley, a crew member of the 1841 Wilkes Expedition. Long before that, the point served Coast Salish peoples -- the Duwamish, Muckleshoot, Nisqually, and Puyallup -- as a gathering site, fishing and shellfish-harvesting ground, and strategic lookout; local tradition, per the Highline Heritage Museum, ties the point's name in Lushootseed, t'aleyakʷ ("two canoes lashed together"), to an origin story explaining the trees themselves. Its modern development began in 1902, when James D. Lowman, Bernard Pelly, and Charles B. Livermore formed the Three Tree Point Company and purchased 267 acres with 2.5 miles of waterfront; their private resort, offering picnicking, camping, and hunting reachable by steamer from Seattle and Tacoma, opened in July 1903. No road connected the point to the Lake Burien area until 1915 -- for over a decade, getting there meant a boat. Today the point remains a secluded, low-density neighborhood of mid-century ramblers, high-end cottages, and waterfront estates with private beach frontage, buoys, and views across the Sound to the Olympic Mountains and Vashon Island; Redfin's data put the median waterfront asking price there at $1.32 million, well above Burien's citywide figures.
The Sea-Tac Airport question deserves the same directness this page brings to everything else, because a market this close to a major international airport shouldn't have that fact softened. Sea-Tac's growth and its plans for a third runway (16R/34L, opened 2008) were part of what pushed Burien to incorporate in the first place, and the Port of Seattle has since negotiated a revised Runway Use Agreement with the FAA that specifically limits Third Runway use between midnight and 5 a.m., alongside a Late Night Noise Limitation Program developed through the Sea-Tac Airport Stakeholder Advisory Round Table (StART). The Airport Community Ecology (ACE) Fund supports environmental projects specifically in SeaTac, Burien, and Des Moines, and Highline Public Schools has used a combination of a voter-approved bond, Port of Seattle funding, and FAA funding to install noise-reducing construction at schools near the flight path. None of that erases the real fact that some Burien neighborhoods experience genuine aircraft noise -- but it also doesn't erase the real convenience of a market roughly 14 miles from downtown Seattle and a short drive from one of the busiest airports in the country, useful for anyone whose life involves regular air travel. A buyer evaluating a specific address should ask directly about its position relative to current flight paths rather than assuming either extreme.
Finally, be honest about what this research could and couldn't pin down. Several things this page does not treat as settled fact: a single reconciled City of Burien property tax levy rate (only aggregator effective-rate estimates were found, not a fully verified primary figure); a confirmed public boat launch inside Burien city limits (Seahurst Park is a real, documented beach and day-use park, but this page did not confirm a boat ramp there, as distinct from nearby Des Moines Marina, a separate market); a Burien- or Three Tree Point-specific Cascadia or Seattle Fault tsunami-inundation model of the kind produced for some other Puget Sound communities; and a fully reconciled combined sales-tax breakdown, since aggregator sources disagreed on how the King County portion is allocated. Confirm current figures directly with the City of Burien, the King County Assessor's Office, a Washington-licensed insurance broker, and a local buyer's agent before making a purchase decision.
Independent research. No ads. No sponsored listings. Facts here are drawn from: HistoryLink.org's "Burien -- Thumbnail History" and its Burien incorporation entry for the city's founding, incorporation date, Gottlieb Burian's namesake history, and the role of Sea-Tac's growth and third-runway plans in the incorporation push; the City of Burien's own website (burienwa.gov) for Seahurst Park's seawall-removal and beach-restoration project, fire and police service structure, and general civic information; Wikipedia's "Burien, Washington" and "Three Tree Point" entries, the Highline Heritage Museum (highlinemuseum.org), and Grokipedia's Three Tree Point summary for Three Tree Point's Coast Salish history, name origin, and 1902-1903 development by the Three Tree Point Company; Westside Seattle / Highline Times reporting for Three Tree Point local history context; the U.S. Census Bureau and demographic aggregators (World Population Review-style sources cited via search) for Burien's population and foreign-born/racial-composition figures; the Seattle Times and B-Town (Burien) Blog for Burien Town Square's development history and cost; Redfin, Zillow, and Movoto for citywide and Three Tree Point-specific home price figures, explicitly flagged here as separate data points rather than one reconciled number; the King County Assessor's own website (kingcounty.gov/assessor) for the 1% constitutional levy limit and countywide property tax totals; Ownwell and propertytaxbystate.com as aggregator sources for Burien's estimated effective property tax rate, explicitly flagged as an aggregator estimate; Avalara and Calcuris for combined sales-tax rate figures; Sea-Tac Noise.info, the Port of Seattle's own materials, and Senator Cantwell's office for Sea-Tac's Third Runway history, the Late Night Noise Limitation Program, the StART stakeholder process, the Airport Community Ecology Fund, and Highline Public Schools' noise-reduction construction; Highline Public Schools' own website for enrollment figures; and HistoryLink, KIRO 7, Axios Seattle, and Wikipedia for the Inaugural Day Storm (1993), Hanukkah Eve Storm (2006), the Cascadia Subduction Zone, and the Seattle Fault Zone's roughly 1,100-year-ago rupture. Facts not independently confirmed and not invented here include: a single reconciled current City of Burien property tax levy rate; a confirmed public boat launch inside Burien city limits; a Burien- or Three Tree Point-specific Cascadia or Seattle Fault tsunami-inundation model; and a fully reconciled combined sales-tax jurisdictional breakdown. Confirm all current figures directly with the City of Burien, the King County Assessor's Office, a Washington-licensed insurance broker, Highline Public Schools, and a local buyer's agent before making a purchase, relocation, or investment decision. Nothing on this page is legal, tax, financial, or insurance advice.